Dạ thưa các bác, làm sao để soạn thảo văn bản bằng tiếng việt trên ku Linux redhat enterprise nhỉ...Mong các bác giúp cho, e muốn bai bai ku Window để chuyển sang dùng hẳn *.nix, e đang phê HDH này. Cảm ơn các bác nhiều 

Đây là bộ cài từ source hay hơn xvnkb vì gõ được ngay chữ Ư mà không cần phải add thêm fonts. Mà Bác mới nghiên cứu đã fê rùi ah... 

xvnkb cũng cài được từ source và cũng gõ được chữ Ư mà không cần font, ngoài ra còn gõ thêm được cả chữ Ê nữa cơ. 

Chào minhmang, bạn nên post rõ output của configure để dễ xem xét. khoai cũng có sử dụng xvnkb, và cũng cài từ source. FC phiên bản nào cũng có thể cài xvnkb từ source (nếu vì lý do nào đó bạn không thích các gói rpm).

khoai 

[minh@localhost ~]$ ls
Desktop x-unikey-0.9.1d.tar.bz2
[minh@localhost ~]$ tar xvjf x-unikey-0.9.1d.tar.bz2
x-unikey-0.9.1d/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/CVS/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/CVS/Root
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/CVS/Repository
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/CVS/Entries
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/unikeyrc
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/manual.~1.5.~
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/manual
x-unikey-0.9.1d/doc/ukmacro
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/gui.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/xvnkb.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/guiopt.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/guiopt.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/uksync.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/gui/uksync.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/IC.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/IC.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/macro.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/install.sed
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/optparse.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/optparse.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/xim.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/mactab.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/macro.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/mactab.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/ukopt.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/ukopt.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/uninstall.sed
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/uksync.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/xim/uksync.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/CVS/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/CVS/Root
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/CVS/Repository
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/CVS/Entries
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/CVS/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/CVS/Root
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/CVS/Repository
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/CVS/Entries
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/IC.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/IC.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/README
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/Imakefile
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/sampleIM.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/Xi18n_sample/Makefile.pu
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/README
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/CHANGELOG
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/doc/API.text
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/FrameMgr.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/FrameMgr.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nX.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/Xi18nX.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/IMValues.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/IMConn.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/Xi18n.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nIc.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nIc.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nMethod.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/IMMethod.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/regstflt.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nAttr.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nClbk.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nClbk.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/XimProto.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/Xtrans.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/IMdkit.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nIMProto.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nPtHdr.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nPtHdr.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/XimFunc.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nUtil.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/i18nUtil.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/IMdkit/Xi18nTr.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/nls.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/gtkimcontextvn.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/gtkimcontextvn.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/imvn.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/uksync.c
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/unikey-gtk/uksync.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/unikey.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/unikey.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/ukengine.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/keycons.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/ukengine.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/ukengine/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/data.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/pattern.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/charset.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/charset.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/pattern.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/data.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/prehdr.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/byteio.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/byteio.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/byteio/prehdr.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/vnconv.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/stdafx.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/stdafx.h
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/convert.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/src/vnconv/error.cpp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/NEWS
x-unikey-0.9.1d/compile
x-unikey-0.9.1d/depcomp
x-unikey-0.9.1d/aclocal.m4
x-unikey-0.9.1d/README
x-unikey-0.9.1d/ltmain.sh
x-unikey-0.9.1d/configure
x-unikey-0.9.1d/configure.ac
x-unikey-0.9.1d/config.guess
x-unikey-0.9.1d/install-sh
x-unikey-0.9.1d/config.sub
x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing
x-unikey-0.9.1d/mkinstalldirs
x-unikey-0.9.1d/Makefile.am
x-unikey-0.9.1d/Makefile.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/config.h.in
x-unikey-0.9.1d/AUTHORS
x-unikey-0.9.1d/INSTALL
x-unikey-0.9.1d/ChangeLog
x-unikey-0.9.1d/COPYING
x-unikey-0.9.1d/CREDITS
[minh@localhost ~]$ su
Password:
[root@localhost minh]# ls
Desktop x-unikey-0.9.1d x-unikey-0.9.1d.tar.bz2
[root@localhost minh]# cd x-unikey-0.9.1d
[root@localhost x-unikey-0.9.1d]# ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl... no
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details.
[root@localhost x-unikey-0.9.1d]#
[root@localhost x-unikey-0.9.1d]# cd ..
[root@localhost minh]# ls
Desktop x-unikey-0.9.1d x-unikey-0.9.1d.tar.bz2
[root@localhost minh]# cat x-unikey-0.9.1d
cat: x-unikey-0.9.1d: Is a directory
[root@localhost minh]# cat x-unikey-0.9.1d/config.log
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by Unikey X Input Method configure 0.9.1d, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.59. Invocation command line was

$ ./configure

## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##

hostname = localhost.localdomain
uname -m = i686
uname -r = 2.6.18-1.2798.fc6
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #1 SMP Mon Oct 16 14:54:20 EDT 2006

/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown

/bin/arch = i686
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown

PATH: /usr/kerberos/sbin
PATH: /usr/kerberos/bin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/X11R6/bin
PATH: /home/minh/bin


## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##

configure:1560: checking for a BSD-compatible install
configure:1615: result: /usr/bin/install -c
configure:1626: checking whether build environment is sane
configure:1669: result: yes
configure:1702: checking for gawk
configure:1718: found /usr/bin/gawk
configure:1728: result: gawk
configure:1738: checking whether make sets $(MAKE)
configure:1758: result: yes
configure:2002: checking build system type
configure:2020: result: i686-pc-linux-gnu
configure:2028: checking host system type
configure:2042: result: i686-pc-linux-gnu
configure:2062: checking for style of include used by make
configure:2090: result: GNU
configure:2161: checking for gcc
configure:2190: result: no
configure:2241: checking for cc
configure:2270: result: no
configure:2283: checking for cc
configure:2329: result: no
configure:2382: checking for cl
configure:2411: result: no
configure:2425: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details.

## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##

ac_cv_build=i686-pc-linux-gnu
ac_cv_build_alias=i686-pc-linux-gnu
ac_cv_env_CC_set=
ac_cv_env_CC_value=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_F77_set=
ac_cv_env_F77_value=
ac_cv_env_FFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_FFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_host=i686-pc-linux-gnu
ac_cv_host_alias=i686-pc-linux-gnu
ac_cv_path_install='/usr/bin/install -c'
ac_cv_prog_AWK=gawk
ac_cv_prog_make_make_set=yes

## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##

ACLOCAL='${SHELL} /home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing --run aclocal-1.7'
AMDEPBACKSLASH='\'
AMDEP_FALSE='#'
AMDEP_TRUE=''
AMTAR='${SHELL} /home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing --run tar'
AR=''
AUTOCONF='${SHELL} /home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing --run autoconf'
AUTOHEADER='${SHELL} /home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing --run autoheader'
AUTOMAKE='${SHELL} /home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing --run automake-1.7'
AWK='gawk'
CATALOGS=''
CATOBJEXT=''
CC=''
CCDEPMODE=''
CFLAGS=''
COND_UNIKEY_GTK_FALSE=''
COND_UNIKEY_GTK_TRUE=''
CPP=''
CPPFLAGS=''
CXX=''
CXXCPP=''
CXXDEPMODE=''
CXXFLAGS=''
CYGPATH_W='echo'
DATADIRNAME=''
DEFS=''
DEPDIR='.deps'
ECHO='echo'
ECHO_C=''
ECHO_N='-n'
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
EXEEXT=''
F77=''
FFLAGS=''
GETTEXT_PACKAGE=''
GMOFILES=''
GMSGFMT=''
GTK_CFLAGS=''
GTK_LIBDIR=''
GTK_LIBS=''
GTK_PREFIX=''
GTK_VERSION=''
INSTALL_DATA='${INSTALL} -m 644'
INSTALL_PROGRAM='${INSTALL}'
INSTALL_SCRIPT='${INSTALL}'
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM='${SHELL} $(install_sh) -c -s'
INSTOBJEXT=''
INTLLIBS=''
LDFLAGS=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBS=''
LIBTOOL=''
LN_S=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAKEINFO='${SHELL} /home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/missing --run makeinfo'
MKINSTALLDIRS=''
MSGFMT=''
OBJEXT=''
PACKAGE='x-unikey'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='longcz@yahoo.com'
PACKAGE_NAME='Unikey X Input Method'
PACKAGE_STRING='Unikey X Input Method 0.9.1d'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='x-unikey'
PACKAGE_VERSION='0.9.1d'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PKG_CONFIG=''
PLATFORM_WIN32_FALSE=''
PLATFORM_WIN32_TRUE=''
POFILES=''
POSUB=''
PO_IN_DATADIR_FALSE=''
PO_IN_DATADIR_TRUE=''
RANLIB=''
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/sh'
STRIP=''
STRIP_BEGIN=''
STRIP_DUMMY=''
STRIP_END=''
USE_NLS=''
VERSION='0.9.1d'
XGETTEXT=''
X_CFLAGS=''
X_EXTRA_LIBS=''
X_LIBS=''
X_PRE_LIBS=''
ac_ct_AR=''
ac_ct_CC=''
ac_ct_CXX=''
ac_ct_F77=''
ac_ct_RANLIB=''
ac_ct_STRIP=''
am__fastdepCC_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCC_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCXX_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCXX_TRUE=''
am__include='include'
am__leading_dot='.'
am__quote=''
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build='i686-pc-linux-gnu'
build_alias=''
build_cpu='i686'
build_os='linux-gnu'
build_vendor='pc'
datadir='${prefix}/share'
exec_prefix='NONE'
gtk_sysconfdir=''
host='i686-pc-linux-gnu'
host_alias=''
host_cpu='i686'
host_os='linux-gnu'
host_vendor='pc'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${prefix}/info'
install_sh='/home/minh/x-unikey-0.9.1d/install-sh'
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${prefix}/man'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
prefix='NONE'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target_alias=''
unikey_gtk=''

## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##

#define PACKAGE "x-unikey"
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "longcz@yahoo.com"
#define PACKAGE_NAME "Unikey X Input Method"
#define PACKAGE_STRING "Unikey X Input Method 0.9.1d"
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "x-unikey"
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "0.9.1d"
#define VERSION "0.9.1d"

configure: exit 1
[root@localhost minh]#  

Chào bạn,
Bạn muốn build từ C source, tối thiểu bạn phải cài bộ gcc. Để cài gcc trên FC6 làm như sau:
Code:

#yum -y install gcc

 

[root@localhost xvnkb-0.2.9a]# ./configure

Configuration for xvnkb 0.2.9a on Linux

Type "./configure --help" for more information

Checking uchar... no
Checking ushort... yes
Checking uint... yes
Checking ulong... yes
Checking dynamic linking loader... yes
Checking X11 lib... no
[root@localhost xvnkb-0.2.9a]# make
make: *** Chưa ghi rõ đích nào, và không tìm thấy tập tin tạo (makefile) nào. Dừng.
[root@localhost xvnkb-0.2.9a]#
 

gsmth wrote:

Chào bạn,
Bạn muốn build từ C source, tối thiểu bạn phải cài bộ gcc. Để cài gcc trên FC6 làm như sau:
Code:

#yum -y install gcc

 

Mình đã cài xong gcc theo huóng dãn của gsmth. Nhung khi #./configure và #make thì nó báo nhu sau:

[root@localhost xvnkb-0.2.9a]# ./configure

Configuration for xvnkb 0.2.9a on Linux

Type "./configure --help" for more information

Checking uchar... no
Checking ushort... yes
Checking uint... yes
Checking ulong... yes
Checking dynamic linking loader... yes
Checking X11 lib... no
[root@localhost xvnkb-0.2.9a]# make
make: *** Chưa ghi rõ đích nào, và không tìm thấy tập tin tạo (makefile) nào. Dừng.
[root@localhost xvnkb-0.2.9a]#
 

 

#yum -y groupinstall "X Software Development"

Khi gõ tiếng Việt, bạn phải bỏ dấu ngay tại ký tự cần bỏ dấu, không bỏ dấu ở cuối từ. 

[minh@localhost ~]$ echo Thân chào gsmth! Nhận đuợc post reply của bạn cách đây 3 ngày nhung mình có việc phải đi xa hôm nay mới về nhà đuợc. Mình update ngay x dev lib phải mất gần 30 phút mới xong. Hiện giờ thì mình đã cài xong xvnkb và chạy ro ro rồi. cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều!